What are the key characteristics of personality traits according to the Five Factor Model?

Study for the US High School Psychology Exam. Engage with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with helpful hints and explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your test to ensure success!

The Five Factor Model, also known as the Big Five personality traits, identifies five broad dimensions that serve as a framework for understanding human personality. The key characteristics referenced in the correct answer are:

  • Openness: This trait reflects the extent to which a person is imaginative, curious, and open to new experiences. Individuals high in openness tend to appreciate art and adventure and are typically more willing to engage with diverse ideas and perspectives.
  • Conscientiousness: This dimension captures how organized, dependable, and disciplined an individual is. People who score high in conscientiousness are often diligent, goal-oriented, and responsible, demonstrating a strong sense of duty and reliability.

  • Extraversion: This trait describes the degree to which an individual is sociable, outgoing, and assertive. Extraverts enjoy social interactions, are energetic, and often seek out social environments, contrasting with introverted individuals, who may prefer solitude or quieter settings.

  • Agreeableness: This dimension reflects a person’s tendency to be compassionate, cooperative, and considerate toward others. High agreeableness is associated with a friendly disposition and a willingness to help others, while lower levels may indicate a more competitive or critical nature.

  • Neuroticism: This trait involves emotional stability and the

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