US High School Psychology Practice Exam

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Study for the US High School Psychology Exam. Engage with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with helpful hints and explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your test to ensure success!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

Practice this question and more.

In which psychological approach is the concept of self-actualization most significant?

Behaviorism
Humanistic psychology
Cognitive psychology
Biopsychology

The correct answer is: Humanistic psychology

The concept of self-actualization is most significant in humanistic psychology, which emphasizes the inherent potential of individuals to grow and develop into their best selves. Humanistic psychologists, like Abraham Maslow, proposed that self-actualization represents the pinnacle of psychological development, where a person realizes their personal potential, seeks self-fulfillment, and pursues personal growth and peak experiences. In this approach, self-actualization is seen as a vital component of one's overall mental health and functioning, highlighting the importance of personal agency and the human capacity for creativity, problem-solving, and pursuing meaningful goals. This perspective contrasts with other psychological theories that may focus more on observable behavior, cognitive processes, or biological factors, which do not prioritize self-actualization as central to understanding human motivation and personal fulfillment.